The funds have been raised, the
materials have been purchased, and now the buzz is going around about the
infamous
“Veggie Oil Car”.
The science club and chemistry classes have started work on converting an old
diesel car to run on straight vegetable oil. The superintendent has caught the
word about how well the project that he approved is going. He is so impressed
that he has asked for everyone to provide him with information on what is being
done and how much everyone has learned in the process. He also thinks that the
word should be spread around to places outside Conyers in the form of a website
showcasing the project as a whole. It is your task, as a group, to use all your
chemistry knowledge and put together one segment of an assigned topic for the
site.
The
picture comes from http://www.veggiecar.com/
Small groups of class members will get together to complete one of
several segments of a website showcasing our project on the “Veggie Oil
Car.” The teacher will assign the groups
and topics.
The segments include (click on each topic for more
information):
1. The mechanics
of how to convert a diesel car
2. Environmental
and community impacts of the project
3. The
thermochemistry involved
5. The
organic chemistry aspect of the project
(One person will be chosen to do the website design and layout to
pull the project together.)
Check
out the grading rubric to see how you will be evaluated
for this project.
1. After the groups
and topics are assigned you will need to consult several print and online
resources to gather information.
2. Your group will
compile the information gathered and write an outline showing how the
information will be organized on the web pages.
3. Your group will
then use index cards to lay out the website and show what colors, fonts and
graphics will be used.
4. Your group will
then complete a three page website segment using Microsoft Front Page. Be sure
to include information covering the specific points outlined for your topic
above. Also make sure you have included items according to the grading rubric.

See this
rubric listing the criteria for evaluation. You will be graded on how well you work as a
team, on the quality of your information, and the visual appeal of your web
pages.
Alternative fuels are an important part of today’s culture. Many
alternative fuels can be understood with a small amount of chemistry knowledge.
Now that you have had a chance to work on a project involving an alternative
fuel you should be able to answer the following questions.
·
What benefits to the environment do cars run on straight
vegetable oil provide?
·
How difficult is it to convert a car to run on straight
vegetable oil? Are the benefits worth the time, work and money?
·
How can a community benefit from having a vehicle run on an
alternative fuel in the school?
·
What kinds of chemistry is involved in an engine,
especially one run on straight vegetable oil or biodiesel?
Information Section Below
Things
to Include:
·
Costs of the project
·
Materials needed
·
Where to get materials
·
Brief overview of the conversion process
·
How it works when its finished
·
Compare and contrast using biodiesel instead of a complete conversion
You
may find more ideas and information you want to include.
Resources
(these should get you started):
“From
the Fryer to the Fuel Tank” by Joshua Tickell
http://www.dieselveg.com/products.htm
http://www.geocities.com/vegoilcar/links.html
Make
sure you properly cite any sources you use in your web pages.
Things
to Include:
·
How does this help the environment?
·
Compare and contrast with other alternative fuels
·
How many other people are doing it?
·
How could it benefit Rockdale County/Conyers?
·
How could it benefit HHS?
·
How could this car be used to teach others?
·
A brief summary of what can be learned through this project (chemistry
and otherwise)
You
may find more ideas and information you want to include.
Resources
(these should get you started):
“From
the Fryer to the Fuel Tank” by Joshua Tickell
“Chemistry:
5th ed.” by Steven Zumdahl
“Chemistry
Matter and Change: Georgia ed.” published by Glencoe McGraw-Hill
Interviews
with the principal
http://www.afdc.doe.gov/altfuels.html
http://www.journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_svo.html
http://www.woodfellas.org/Alt.htm
Make
sure you properly cite any sources you use in your web pages.
Things
to Include:
·
Heat transfer
·
The thermochemical reactions involved
·
Thermochemistry that could be investigated or tested with the engine
·
Thermochemical and energy efficiency of the engine
You
may find more ideas and information you want to include.
Resources
(these should get you started):
“From
the Fryer to the Fuel Tank” by Joshua Tickell
“Chemistry:
5th ed.” by Steven Zumdahl
“Chemistry
Matter and Change: Georgia ed.” published by Glencoe McGraw-Hill
Any
other Chemistry books on my shelf
www.howstuffworks.com (search engines
or diesel engines)
http://chemcases.com/fuels/fuels-a.htm
Be sure to properly cite sources you may use on your web pages.
Topics
to Include:
·
Catalysts used in the engine or for exhaust
·
Turbocharging- how does it work and what does it do for the combustion
reaction?
·
Removing NOx from diesel exhaust
·
Direct injection diesels vs. indirect injection
·
Other things that effect combustion reaction efficiency
You
may find more ideas and information you want to include.
Resources
(these should get you started):
“From
the Fryer to the Fuel Tank” by Joshua Tickell
“Chemistry:
5th ed.” by Steven Zumdahl
“Chemistry
Matter and Change: Georgia ed.” published by Glencoe McGraw-Hill
Any
other Chemistry books on my shelf
http://www.engin.umd.umich.edu/ceep/reports/2001/MidYearShamim01.html
http://www.osti.gov/fcvt/deer2000/deer2000wkshp.html
http://www.americanaviationinc.com/ultra.html
http://www.eng-tips.com/gviewthread.cfm/lev2/16/lev3/58/pid/816/qid/68251
http://www.cae.wisc.edu/~rutland/research.dir/NOx_water/2000-01-2938.pdf
Remember
to properly cite any references you use in your web pages.
Topics
to Include:
·
Organic chemistry reactions involved in making biodiesel
·
Organic makeup of vegetable oil
·
Organic makeup of petroleum diesel
·
Why would veggie oil or biodiesel be better for the environment
·
Why does a conversion have to be done to run a diesel on SVO (straight
vegetable oil)?
·
What harm can veggie oil do to engine components
You
may find more ideas and information you want to include.
Resources
(these should get you started):
“From
the Fryer to the Fuel Tank” by Joshua Tickell
“Chemistry:
5th ed.” by Steven Zumdahl
“Chemistry
Matter and Change: Georgia ed.” published by Glencoe McGraw-Hill
Any
other Chemistry books on my shelf
http://www.chevron.com/prodserv/fuels/
http://www.bagelhole.org/article.php/Transportation/149/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/How_to_make_Biodiesel
http://www.northwales.org.uk/bio-power/chemi.htm
http://www.eufic.org/gb/food/pag/food39/food393.htm
http://www.goatindustries.co.uk/canitharm.html
Remember
to properly cite sources you use in your web pages.